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DAFNE stands
for Dose Adjustment For Normal Eating. DAFNE is a way of managing
Type 1 diabetes and provides people with the skills necessary to estimate
the carbohydrate in each meal and to inject the right dose of insulin.
DAFNE is based on:
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2 injections of long-acting (Background) insulin
each day [3] |
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Injecting quick-acting insulin each time you
eat |
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Testing your blood sugar level before each injection |
DAFNE involves attending a 5-day training course (9am to 5pm Monday
to Friday) plus a follow-up session around 8 weeks after the course
and yearly half-day top-up sessions. The structured teaching programme
is delivered to groups of 6-8 participants and covers topics including
carbohydrate estimation, blood glucose monitoring, insulin regimens,
hypos, illness and exercise.
The DAFNE course is about learning from experience. During the week
you practice the skills of carbohydrate estimation and insulin adjustment
under the supervision of DAFNE-trained nurses and dietitians.
Most of the training is built around group work, sharing and comparing
experiences with other people with Type 1 diabetes. However, there
are opportunities for each person to speak to a doctor, nurse or dietitian
individually.
DAFNE allows people to fit diabetes into their lifestyle, rather than
changing their lifestyle to fit in with their diabetes.
The aim of DAFNE is to help you lead as normal a life as possible,
while controlling your blood glucose levels, hence reducing the risk
of long-term complications related to diabetes.
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